using UnityEngine; using System.Collections.Generic; using Pathfinding.RVO; namespace Pathfinding.Examples { /// <summary> /// Example movement script for using RVO. /// /// Primarily intended for the example scenes. /// You can use the AIPath or RichAI movement scripts in your own projects. /// /// See: <see cref="Pathfinding.AIPath"/> /// See: <see cref="Pathfinding.RichAI"/> /// See: <see cref="Pathfinding.RVO.RVOController"/> /// </summary> [RequireComponent(typeof(RVOController))] [RequireComponent(typeof(Seeker))] [HelpURL("http://arongranberg.com/astar/documentation/stable/class_pathfinding_1_1_examples_1_1_r_v_o_example_agent.php")] public class RVOExampleAgent : MonoBehaviour { public float repathRate = 1; private float nextRepath = 0; private Vector3 target; private bool canSearchAgain = true; private RVOController controller; public float maxSpeed = 10; Path path = null; List<Vector3> vectorPath; int wp; public float moveNextDist = 1; public float slowdownDistance = 1; public LayerMask groundMask; Seeker seeker; MeshRenderer[] rends; public void Awake () { seeker = GetComponent<Seeker>(); controller = GetComponent<RVOController>(); } /// <summary>Set the point to move to</summary> public void SetTarget (Vector3 target) { this.target = target; RecalculatePath(); } /// <summary>Animate the change of color</summary> public void SetColor (Color color) { if (rends == null) rends = GetComponentsInChildren<MeshRenderer>(); foreach (MeshRenderer rend in rends) { Color current = rend.material.GetColor("_TintColor"); AnimationCurve curveR = AnimationCurve.Linear(0, current.r, 1, color.r); AnimationCurve curveG = AnimationCurve.Linear(0, current.g, 1, color.g); AnimationCurve curveB = AnimationCurve.Linear(0, current.b, 1, color.b); AnimationClip clip = new AnimationClip(); #if !(UNITY_4_3 || UNITY_4_5 || UNITY_4_6 || UNITY_4_7 || UNITY_4_8) // Needed to make Unity5 happy clip.legacy = true; #endif clip.SetCurve("", typeof(Material), "_TintColor.r", curveR); clip.SetCurve("", typeof(Material), "_TintColor.g", curveG); clip.SetCurve("", typeof(Material), "_TintColor.b", curveB); Animation anim = rend.gameObject.GetComponent<Animation>(); if (anim == null) { anim = rend.gameObject.AddComponent<Animation>(); } clip.wrapMode = WrapMode.Once; anim.AddClip(clip, "ColorAnim"); anim.Play("ColorAnim"); } } public void RecalculatePath () { canSearchAgain = false; nextRepath = Time.time+repathRate*(Random.value+0.5f); seeker.StartPath(transform.position, target, OnPathComplete); } public void OnPathComplete (Path _p) { ABPath p = _p as ABPath; canSearchAgain = true; if (path != null) path.Release(this); path = p; p.Claim(this); if (p.error) { wp = 0; vectorPath = null; return; } Vector3 p1 = p.originalStartPoint; Vector3 p2 = transform.position; p1.y = p2.y; float d = (p2-p1).magnitude; wp = 0; vectorPath = p.vectorPath; Vector3 waypoint; if (moveNextDist > 0) { for (float t = 0; t <= d; t += moveNextDist*0.6f) { wp--; Vector3 pos = p1 + (p2-p1)*t; do { wp++; waypoint = vectorPath[wp]; } while (controller.To2D(pos - waypoint).sqrMagnitude < moveNextDist*moveNextDist && wp != vectorPath.Count-1); } } } public void Update () { if (Time.time >= nextRepath && canSearchAgain) { RecalculatePath(); } Vector3 pos = transform.position; if (vectorPath != null && vectorPath.Count != 0) { while ((controller.To2D(pos - vectorPath[wp]).sqrMagnitude < moveNextDist*moveNextDist && wp != vectorPath.Count-1) || wp == 0) { wp++; } // Current path segment goes from vectorPath[wp-1] to vectorPath[wp] // We want to find the point on that segment that is 'moveNextDist' from our current position. // This can be visualized as finding the intersection of a circle with radius 'moveNextDist' // centered at our current position with that segment. var p1 = vectorPath[wp-1]; var p2 = vectorPath[wp]; // Calculate the intersection with the circle. This involves some math. var t = VectorMath.LineCircleIntersectionFactor(controller.To2D(transform.position), controller.To2D(p1), controller.To2D(p2), moveNextDist); // Clamp to a point on the segment t = Mathf.Clamp01(t); Vector3 waypoint = Vector3.Lerp(p1, p2, t); // Calculate distance to the end of the path float remainingDistance = controller.To2D(waypoint - pos).magnitude + controller.To2D(waypoint - p2).magnitude; for (int i = wp; i < vectorPath.Count - 1; i++) remainingDistance += controller.To2D(vectorPath[i+1] - vectorPath[i]).magnitude; // Set the target to a point in the direction of the current waypoint at a distance // equal to the remaining distance along the path. Since the rvo agent assumes that // it should stop when it reaches the target point, this will produce good avoidance // behavior near the end of the path. When not close to the end point it will act just // as being commanded to move in a particular direction, not toward a particular point var rvoTarget = (waypoint - pos).normalized * remainingDistance + pos; // When within [slowdownDistance] units from the target, use a progressively lower speed var desiredSpeed = Mathf.Clamp01(remainingDistance / slowdownDistance) * maxSpeed; Debug.DrawLine(transform.position, waypoint, Color.red); controller.SetTarget(rvoTarget, desiredSpeed, maxSpeed); } else { // Stand still controller.SetTarget(pos, maxSpeed, maxSpeed); } // Get a processed movement delta from the rvo controller and move the character. // This is based on information from earlier frames. var movementDelta = controller.CalculateMovementDelta(Time.deltaTime); pos += movementDelta; // Rotate the character if the velocity is not extremely small if (Time.deltaTime > 0 && movementDelta.magnitude / Time.deltaTime > 0.01f) { var rot = transform.rotation; var targetRot = Quaternion.LookRotation(movementDelta, controller.To3D(Vector2.zero, 1)); const float RotationSpeed = 5; if (controller.movementPlane == MovementPlane.XY) { targetRot = targetRot * Quaternion.Euler(-90, 180, 0); } transform.rotation = Quaternion.Slerp(rot, targetRot, Time.deltaTime * RotationSpeed); } if (controller.movementPlane == MovementPlane.XZ) { RaycastHit hit; if (Physics.Raycast(pos + Vector3.up, Vector3.down, out hit, 2, groundMask)) { pos.y = hit.point.y; } } transform.position = pos; } } }